82 lines
3.5 KiB
Python
82 lines
3.5 KiB
Python
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import exifread
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import re
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import json
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import requests
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def latitude_and_longitude_convert_to_decimal_system(*arg):
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"""
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经纬度转为小数, param arg:
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:return: 十进制小数
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"""
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return float(arg[0]) + ((float(arg[1]) + (float(arg[2].split('/')[0]) / float(arg[2].split('/')[-1]) / 60)) / 60)
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def find_GPS_image(pic_path):
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GPS = {}
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date = ''
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with open(pic_path, 'rb') as f:
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tags = exifread.process_file(f)
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for tag, value in tags.items():
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if re.match('GPS GPSLatitudeRef', tag):
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GPS['GPSLatitudeRef'] = str(value)
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elif re.match('GPS GPSLongitudeRef', tag):
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GPS['GPSLongitudeRef'] = str(value)
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elif re.match('GPS GPSAltitudeRef', tag):
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GPS['GPSAltitudeRef'] = str(value)
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elif re.match('GPS GPSLatitude', tag):
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try:
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match_result = re.match('\[(\w*),(\w*),(\w.*)/(\w.*)\]', str(value)).groups()
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GPS['GPSLatitude'] = int(match_result[0]), int(match_result[1]), int(match_result[2])
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except:
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deg, min, sec = [x.replace(' ', '') for x in str(value)[1:-1].split(',')]
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GPS['GPSLatitude'] = latitude_and_longitude_convert_to_decimal_system(deg, min, sec)
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elif re.match('GPS GPSLongitude', tag):
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try:
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match_result = re.match('\[(\w*),(\w*),(\w.*)/(\w.*)\]', str(value)).groups()
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GPS['GPSLongitude'] = int(match_result[0]), int(match_result[1]), int(match_result[2])
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except:
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deg, min, sec = [x.replace(' ', '') for x in str(value)[1:-1].split(',')]
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GPS['GPSLongitude'] = latitude_and_longitude_convert_to_decimal_system(deg, min, sec)
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elif re.match('GPS GPSAltitude', tag):
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GPS['GPSAltitude'] = str(value)
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elif re.match('.*Date.*', tag):
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date = str(value)
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return {'GPS_information': GPS, 'date_information': date}
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def find_address_from_GPS(GPS):
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"""
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使用Geocoding API把经纬度坐标转换为结构化地址。
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:param GPS:
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:return:
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"""
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secret_key = 'zbLsuDDL4CS2U0M4KezOZZbGUY9iWtVf'
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if not GPS['GPS_information']:
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return '该照片无GPS信息'
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lat, lng = GPS['GPS_information']['GPSLatitude'], GPS['GPS_information']['GPSLongitude']
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baidu_map_api = "http://api.map.baidu.com/geocoder/v2/?ak={0}&callback=renderReverse&location={1},{2}s&output=json&pois=0".format(
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secret_key, lat, lng)
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response = requests.get(baidu_map_api)
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content = response.text.replace("renderReverse&&renderReverse(", "")[:-1]
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baidu_map_address = json.loads(content)
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formatted_address = baidu_map_address["result"]["formatted_address"]
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province = baidu_map_address["result"]["addressComponent"]["province"]
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city = baidu_map_address["result"]["addressComponent"]["city"]
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district = baidu_map_address["result"]["addressComponent"]["district"]
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return formatted_address,province,city,district
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pic_path = 'D:\pythonjob\pic-time&location\DJI_0001.jpg'
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GPS_info = find_GPS_image(pic_path)
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address = find_address_from_GPS(GPS=GPS_info)
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#print(GPS_info)
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#print(address)
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x = list(GPS_info.values())
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#print(x)
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time = x[1]
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gps_dict_formate = x[0]
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y = list(gps_dict_formate.values())
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information = '拍照时间：'+time+'，拍照地点：'+str(address[0])+'（经度:'+str(y[2])+' '+str(y[3])+'，纬度：'+str(y[0])+' '+str(y[1])+'，高度：'+str(y[5])+'米）'
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print(pic_path)
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print(information)
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