using OpenCvSharp; using Sunny.UI.Win32; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Security.Cryptography; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using Point = OpenCvSharp.Point; using Size = OpenCvSharp.Size; namespace HisenceYoloDetection { public static class CheckDiffSciHelper { /// /// /// /// 标准图像 /// 要对比的图像 /// 白板黑字为true /// 存储路径 public static bool CheckDiffSci(string path1, Mat MatDet, Rect sqlrect, Rect detrect, bool IfWhiteWord, string saveDir) { // 读取和处理第一张图片 Mat img1 = Cv2.ImRead(path1, ImreadModes.Color); if (img1.Empty()) { Console.WriteLine($"Error loading image {path1}"); return false; } // Cv2.Resize(img1, img1, new Size(550, 270)); Mat gimg1 = new Mat(); Cv2.CvtColor(img1, gimg1, ColorConversionCodes.BGR2GRAY); Mat thr1 = new Mat(); if (IfWhiteWord) { Cv2.Threshold(gimg1, thr1, 0, 255, ThresholdTypes.BinaryInv | ThresholdTypes.Otsu); } else { Cv2.Threshold(gimg1, thr1, 0, 255, ThresholdTypes.Binary | ThresholdTypes.Otsu); } // 读取和处理第二张图片 Mat img2 = MatDet.Clone(); if (img2.Empty()) { // Console.WriteLine($"Error loading image {path2}"); return false; } // Cv2.Resize(img2, img2, new Size(550, 270)); Mat gimg2 = new Mat(); Cv2.CvtColor(img2, gimg2, ColorConversionCodes.BGR2GRAY); Mat thr2 = new Mat(); //Cv2.Threshold(gimg2, thr2, 0, 255, ThresholdTypes.BinaryInv | ThresholdTypes.Otsu); if (IfWhiteWord) { Cv2.Threshold(gimg2, thr2, 0, 255, ThresholdTypes.BinaryInv | ThresholdTypes.Otsu); } else { Cv2.Threshold(gimg2, thr2, 0, 255, ThresholdTypes.Binary | ThresholdTypes.Otsu); } //Rect area2 = new Rect(148,30,229,222); sqlrect.Width += 20; detrect.Width += 20; Mat matCutblack1 = new Mat(thr1, sqlrect); if (IfWhiteWord) { matCutblack1.SetTo(Scalar.Black); } else { matCutblack1.SetTo(Scalar.Black); } Mat matCutblack2 = new Mat(thr2, detrect); if (IfWhiteWord) { matCutblack2.SetTo(Scalar.Black); } else { matCutblack2.SetTo(Scalar.Black); } Cv2.Resize(thr1, thr1, new Size(550, 270)); Cv2.Resize(thr2, thr2, new Size(550, 270)); DateTime dt= DateTime.Now; string filename = dt.Year.ToString() + dt.Month.ToString() + dt.Day.ToString() + dt.Hour.ToString() + dt.Minute.ToString() + dt.Millisecond.ToString(); string savePath4 = Path.Combine(saveDir, Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path1) + filename + "_thr1.png"); // 保存结果 Cv2.ImWrite(savePath4, thr1); string savePath3 = Path.Combine(saveDir, Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path1) + filename + "_thr2.png"); // 保存结果 Cv2.ImWrite(savePath3, thr2); // 创建卷积核 Mat filter1 = new Mat(5, 5, MatType.CV_32F, new Scalar(0)); filter1.Row(2).SetTo(new Scalar(0.025)); filter1.Col(2).SetTo(new Scalar(0.025)); // 应用卷积 Mat final_result1 = new Mat(); Cv2.Filter2D(thr1, final_result1, -1, filter1, anchor: new Point(-1, -1), 0, BorderTypes.Reflect); Cv2.Filter2D(final_result1, final_result1, -1, filter1, anchor: new Point(-1, -1), 0, BorderTypes.Reflect); Cv2.Filter2D(final_result1, final_result1, -1, filter1, anchor: new Point(-1, -1), 0, BorderTypes.Reflect); Mat final_result2 = new Mat(); Cv2.Filter2D(thr2, final_result2, -1, filter1, anchor: new Point(-1, -1), 0, BorderTypes.Reflect); Cv2.Filter2D(final_result2, final_result2, -1, filter1, anchor: new Point(-1, -1), 0, BorderTypes.Reflect); Cv2.Filter2D(final_result2, final_result2, -1, filter1, anchor: new Point(-1, -1), 0, BorderTypes.Reflect); //裁剪才行 //string savePath2 = Path.Combine(saveDir, Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path1) + "_final_result1.png"); //// 保存结果 ////string savePath = Path.Combine(saveDir, Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path2) + "_diff.png"); //Cv2.ImWrite(savePath2, final_result1); //string savePath = Path.Combine(saveDir, Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path1) + "_final_result2.png"); //// 保存结果 ////string savePath = Path.Combine(saveDir, Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path2) + "_diff.png"); //Cv2.ImWrite(savePath, final_result2); // 计算图像差异 Mat devIMG = new Mat(); Mat devIMG_ = new Mat(); Cv2.Subtract(final_result1, final_result2, devIMG); Cv2.Subtract(final_result2, final_result1, devIMG_); // 对差异图像应用阈值 Cv2.Threshold(devIMG, devIMG, 50, 255, ThresholdTypes.Binary); Cv2.Threshold(devIMG_, devIMG_, 50, 255, ThresholdTypes.Binary); // 结合差异 Mat sumIMG = new Mat(); Cv2.Add(devIMG, devIMG_, sumIMG); // 应用形态学操作 Mat kernelCL = Cv2.GetStructuringElement(MorphShapes.Rect, new Size(3, 3)); Mat blackhatImg = new Mat(); Cv2.Dilate(sumIMG, blackhatImg, kernelCL); // 处理轮廓和保存结果 Point[][] contours = new Point[10000][]; Cv2.FindContours(blackhatImg, out contours, out _, RetrievalModes.Tree, ContourApproximationModes.ApproxSimple); bool isMatch = true; foreach (var contour in contours) { if (Cv2.ContourArea(contour) <= 100) { Cv2.DrawContours(blackhatImg, new Point[][] { contour }, -1, Scalar.Black, thickness: Cv2.FILLED); // 框选轮廓 } else { Rect boundingRect = Cv2.BoundingRect(contour); Cv2.Rectangle(img2, boundingRect, Scalar.Red, thickness: 2); isMatch = false; } } string savePath2 = Path.Combine(saveDir, Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path1) + filename + "_Rect.png"); // 保存结果 //string savePath = Path.Combine(saveDir, Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path2) + "_diff.png"); Cv2.ImWrite(savePath2, img2); string savePath = Path.Combine(saveDir, Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path1) + filename + "_diff.png"); // 保存结果 //string savePath = Path.Combine(saveDir, Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path2) + "_diff.png"); Cv2.ImWrite(savePath, blackhatImg); return isMatch; } public static Rect strChangeRect(string strrect) { if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(strrect)) { string[] rectstr = strrect.Split(","); int areaX = int.Parse(rectstr[0]); int areaY = int.Parse(rectstr[1]); int areaWidth = int.Parse(rectstr[2]); int areaHeight = int.Parse(rectstr[3]); Rect rect = new Rect(areaX, areaY, areaWidth, areaHeight); return rect; }else { return new Rect(0,0,0, 0); } } public static string rectChangeStr(Rect area) { string[] rectsql = new string[4]; rectsql[0] = Convert.ToString(area.X); rectsql[1] = Convert.ToString(area.Y); rectsql[2] = Convert.ToString(area.Width); rectsql[3] = Convert.ToString(area.Height); string strrect = rectsql.Join(","); return strrect; } //public static void CheckDiffSci(string path1, string path2, bool IfWhiteWord, string saveDir) //{ // // 读取和处理第一张图片 // Mat img1 = Cv2.ImRead(path1, ImreadModes.Color); // if (img1.Empty()) // { // Console.WriteLine($"Error loading image {path1}"); // return; // } // Cv2.Resize(img1, img1, new Size(550, 270)); // Mat gimg1 = new Mat(); // Cv2.CvtColor(img1, gimg1, ColorConversionCodes.BGR2GRAY); // Mat thr1 = new Mat(); // if (IfWhiteWord) // { // Cv2.Threshold(gimg1, thr1, 0, 255, ThresholdTypes.BinaryInv | ThresholdTypes.Otsu); // } // else // { // Cv2.Threshold(gimg1, thr1, 0, 255, ThresholdTypes.Binary | ThresholdTypes.Otsu); // } // string savePath4 = Path.Combine(saveDir, Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path2) + "_thr1.png"); // // 保存结果 // //string savePath = Path.Combine(saveDir, Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path2) + "_diff.png"); // Cv2.ImWrite(savePath4, thr1); // // 读取和处理第二张图片 // Mat img2 = Cv2.ImRead(path2, ImreadModes.Color); // if (img2.Empty()) // { // Console.WriteLine($"Error loading image {path2}"); // return; // } // Cv2.Resize(img2, img2, new Size(550, 270)); // Mat gimg2 = new Mat(); // Cv2.CvtColor(img2, gimg2, ColorConversionCodes.BGR2GRAY); // Mat thr2 = new Mat(); // //Cv2.Threshold(gimg2, thr2, 0, 255, ThresholdTypes.BinaryInv | ThresholdTypes.Otsu); // if (IfWhiteWord) // { // Cv2.Threshold(gimg2, thr2, 0, 255, ThresholdTypes.BinaryInv | ThresholdTypes.Otsu); // } // else // { // Cv2.Threshold(gimg2, thr2, 0, 255, ThresholdTypes.Binary | ThresholdTypes.Otsu); // } // // Cv2.Threshold(gimg2, thr2, 0, 255, ThresholdTypes.Binary | ThresholdTypes.Otsu); // string savePath3 = Path.Combine(saveDir, Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path2) + "_thr2.png"); // // 保存结果 // //string savePath = Path.Combine(saveDir, Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path2) + "_diff.png"); // Cv2.ImWrite(savePath3, thr2); // // 创建卷积核 // Mat filter1 = new Mat(17, 17, MatType.CV_32F, new Scalar(0)); // filter1.Row(8).SetTo(new Scalar(0.025)); // filter1.Col(8).SetTo(new Scalar(0.025)); // // 应用卷积 // Mat final_result1 = new Mat(); // Cv2.Filter2D(thr1, final_result1, -1, filter1, anchor: new Point(-1, -1), 0, BorderTypes.Reflect); // Cv2.Filter2D(final_result1, final_result1, -1, filter1, anchor: new Point(-1, -1), 0, BorderTypes.Reflect); // Cv2.Filter2D(final_result1, final_result1, -1, filter1, anchor: new Point(-1, -1), 0, BorderTypes.Reflect); // Mat final_result2 = new Mat(); // Cv2.Filter2D(thr2, final_result2, -1, filter1, anchor: new Point(-1, -1), 0, BorderTypes.Reflect); // Cv2.Filter2D(final_result2, final_result2, -1, filter1, anchor: new Point(-1, -1), 0, BorderTypes.Reflect); // Cv2.Filter2D(final_result2, final_result2, -1, filter1, anchor: new Point(-1, -1), 0, BorderTypes.Reflect); // // 计算图像差异 // Mat devIMG = new Mat(); // Mat devIMG_ = new Mat(); // Cv2.Subtract(final_result1, final_result2, devIMG); // Cv2.Subtract(final_result2, final_result1, devIMG_); // // 对差异图像应用阈值 // Cv2.Threshold(devIMG, devIMG, 50, 255, ThresholdTypes.Binary); // Cv2.Threshold(devIMG_, devIMG_, 50, 255, ThresholdTypes.Binary); // // 结合差异 // Mat sumIMG = new Mat(); // Cv2.Add(devIMG, devIMG_, sumIMG); // // 应用形态学操作 // Mat kernelCL = Cv2.GetStructuringElement(MorphShapes.Rect, new Size(3, 3)); // Mat blackhatImg = new Mat(); // Cv2.Dilate(sumIMG, blackhatImg, kernelCL); // // 处理轮廓和保存结果 // Point[][] contours = new Point[10000][]; // Cv2.FindContours(blackhatImg, out contours, out _, RetrievalModes.Tree, ContourApproximationModes.ApproxSimple); // foreach (var contour in contours) // { // if (Cv2.ContourArea(contour) <= 100) // { // Cv2.DrawContours(blackhatImg, new Point[][] { contour }, -1, Scalar.Black, thickness: Cv2.FILLED); // // 框选轮廓 // } // else // { // Rect boundingRect = Cv2.BoundingRect(contour); // Cv2.Rectangle(img2, boundingRect, Scalar.Red, thickness: 2); // } // } // string savePath2 = Path.Combine(saveDir, Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path2) + "_Rect.png"); // // 保存结果 // //string savePath = Path.Combine(saveDir, Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path2) + "_diff.png"); // Cv2.ImWrite(savePath2, img2); // string savePath = Path.Combine(saveDir, Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path2) + "_diff.png"); // // 保存结果 // //string savePath = Path.Combine(saveDir, Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path2) + "_diff.png"); // Cv2.ImWrite(savePath, blackhatImg); //} } }